CVE-2026-0992
low-risk
Published 2026-01-15
A flaw was found in the libxml2 library. This uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability occurs when processing XML catalogs that contain repeated <nextCatalog> elements pointing to the same downstream catalog. A remote attacker can exploit this by supplying crafted catalogs, causing the parser to redundantly traverse catalog chains. This leads to excessive CPU consumption and degrades application availability, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.
Do I need to act?
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0.02% chance of exploitation
EPSS score — low exploit probability
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Not on CISA KEV list
No confirmed active exploitation reported to CISA
?
Patch status unknown
Check vendor advisories for fix availability and mitigation guidance
2
CVSS 2.9/10
Low
LOCAL
/ HIGH complexity
13
/ 100
low-risk
Severity
8/34 · Low
Exploitability
0/34 · Minimal
Exposure
5/34 · Minimal