CWE-1335: Incorrect Bitwise Shift of Integer

low-risk

An integer value is specified to be shifted by a negative amount or an amount greater than or equal to the number of bits contained in the value causing an unexpected or indeterminate result.

Abstraction: Base

Common Consequences

Integrity DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart

Detection Methods

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)

Real-World Examples (4)

CVE CVSS EPSS KEV
CVE-2016-9842 8.8 12.1%
CVE-2026-4426 6.5 0.1%
CVE-2023-52810 8.4 0.0%
CVE-2023-3161 5.5 0.0%
9
/ 100
low-risk
Active Threat 9/50 · Minimal
Exploit Availability 0/50 · Minimal