CWE-185: Incorrect Regular Expression

low-risk

The product specifies a regular expression in a way that causes data to be improperly matched or compared.

Abstraction: Class

Common Consequences

Other Unexpected State
Access Control Bypass Protection Mechanism

Detection Methods

Automated Static Analysis

Automated static analysis, commonly referred to as Static Application Security Testing (SAST), can find some instances of this weakness by analyzing source code (or binary/compiled code) without having to execute it. Typically, this is done by building a model of data flow and control flow, then searching for potentially-vulnerable patterns that connect "sources" (origins of input) with "sinks" (destinations where the data interacts with external components, a lower layer such as the OS, etc.)

Real-World Examples (10)

CVE CVSS EPSS KEV
CVE-2020-11034 6.1 58.7%
CVE-2018-11615 7.5 12.4%
CVE-2015-8389 9.8 2.7%
CVE-2018-7537 5.3 2.1%
CVE-2018-7536 5.3 1.4%
CVE-2018-7158 7.5 1.3%
CVE-2020-3408 8.6 1.2%
CVE-2018-20164 5.3 1.0%
CVE-2018-20801 7.5 0.7%
CVE-2019-14993 7.5 0.7%
4
/ 100
low-risk
Active Threat 4/50 · Minimal
Exploit Availability 0/50 · Minimal